Liquids are fascinatingly versatile substances, able to transition between states of tranquil serenity and utter violent upheaval. Steady motion, a state characterized by uniformity, occurs when atoms move in an organized fashion, creating a flow that is smooth. Conversely, turbulence emerges when these interactions become chaotic, resulting in a w

While groundbreaking for its time, the Bohr model possessed several drawbacks that ultimately led to its superseded. One primary limitation was its failure to completely predict the spectra of multi-electron atoms. The model also failed to explain phenomena like quantumbehavior. Furthermore, its predictable nature clashed with the inherent uncertai